Making the Sauerkraut (fermentation)
** Working with ≈ 5lbs of cabbage at a time **
Rinse cabbage heads under cold water and drain, discard outermost leaves.
Cut into quarters – remove cores and discard.
Slice into shreds, about the thickness of a 25-cent coin.
Into large bowl, combine with 3 Tablespoons of salt.
Mix thoroughly, pressing firmly until salt draws juice from cabbage.
Pack tightly into fermentation container.
Repeat steps 1–6 until all cabbage is in container or container is full – rim should be ≥ 4–5 inches above cabbage.
Add weight at top to keep cabbage compressed; salted cabbage juice should cover over the top.** Additional brine is needed if salted cabbage juice does not cover ** Mix 1 Tablespoon of salt per quart of water needed to cover.
Boil brine mixture and cool before adding to cabbage.** Ideal fermenting temp is between 60°F – 75°F ** Cover fermentation container with clean bath towel or cheesecloth.
Store in cool area away from direct sunlight while fermenting. ≈ 3–4 weeks @ 70°F – 75°F / ≈ 5–6 weeks @ 60°F – 65°F
Fermentation is complete when bubbling ceases.Using jars for weight? Check and remove scum 2–3 times a week.Using brine bags for weight? Do not disturb until fermentation is complete. Store in fridge or follow canning procedure for shelf storage.
Packing the Jars for Canning – choose HOT PACK or RAW PACK
~ Always sterilize canning jars and lids just before using ~
HOT PACK - Bring sauerkraut and liquid to boil in large pot; stir frequently.RAW PACK - Skip this step. Pack firmly into jars; leave ½-inch headspace.
Wipe jar rims and threads.
Adjust lids and begin canning.
CANNING TIME
Water Bath CanningHOT PACK - (pint jars) 10 minutes, (quart jars) 15 minutesRAW PACK - (pint jars) 20 minutes, (quart jars) 25 minutes